Monday, February 2, 2009

Create Your Own Blu-ray Video Discs


If you’re enough of an early adopter to have an HD camcorder as well as an HDTV and a set-top Blu-ray player, you’re probably itching to create high-def discs from your footage and present them on your HDTV.

Sure, you could just plug your camcorder into your TV and press Play, but then you would miss out on all the great HD features that Blu-ray has to offer. I’ll show you how to burn your video onto discs that will run on your Blu-ray player.

For this project, you’ll need a high-def camcorder and a Blu-ray video editing application. Surprisingly, you don’t necessarily need an actual Blu-ray recorder (which can cost upward of Rs 20,000) to do the job. You can burn regular DVD discs in a high-def format—complete with Blu-ray menus—using a standard DVD recorder, though it fits substantially less footage onto a disc.

Of course, if you’re creating an epic saga of your family’s vacation adventures, you’ll want a real Blu-ray burner such as the LG GGW-H20L, which can record more than 4 hours of 1080i video footage from your HD camcorder to a single 50GB disc.

Within your favorite Blu-ray-compatible video editing application, trim and edit your clips, mark your chapters, and customize your disc menu. For high-definition 16:9 discs, size the background art to 1280 by 720 pixels before importing it.


Burning Your Blu-ray Disc: Avoid Missteps

After you’ve finished editing and creating your disc menus, set the recording parameters and burn to disc. This is the tricky part, as it’s the only step of the process where things can go very wrong. First, be sure that all of the needed Blu-ray codecs and plug-ins are installed, and confirm that your Blu-ray drive (if you have one) is attached to your computer. Most Blu-ray software requires separate registration of Blu-ray components, which happens only when you attach a Blu-ray drive and start to author with it.

Next, make certain that your output settings are at the highest quality, and that they match your source video. For example, if your source video is HDV (.m2t), confirm that MPEG-2 1440 by 1080 is chosen as the video format. Similarly, for AVCHD (.mts), choose MPEG-4/H.264 and either 1440 by 1080 or 1920 by 1080, depending on the resolution at which you recorded the video. If you need to mix HDV and AVCHD clips, choose AVCHD and 1440 by 1080 as a common output format.

The purpose of carefully matching your output settings with your source video is to maximize quality while minimizing the need for re-encoding by your video editor—a process that can take many hours. CyberLink PowerDirector has a special “smart rendering” technology that skips encoding of any parts of your video clips that have not been modified. So if all you’ve done is trim the ends of clips, you’ll avoid most production and encoding time. By contrast, Pinnacle Studio 12 does not have equivalent capabilities, so it ended up spending more than 30 minutes saving a BDMV disc image of a tiny 3-minute AVCHD clip, even though I had not modified the video at all. Pinnacle says that smart rendering is not yet implemented in Studio Ultimate for AVCHD files, although it is for HDV.

The settings box will also ask you about your disc format and media. This is where you specify that you want to burn a BDMV, and choose Blu-ray or DVD media for your project. The burn-setup box in Pinnacle Studio has similar options, plus a setting for creating a disc-image folder on your hard drive as well as for burning a disc. This is a great feature, since you can go back and reburn that disc image, without waiting for production and encoding, at any time. You can also use the disc image as a test file, burning it only when you are satisfied that your project is perfect; this approach saves you from cranking out a stack of expensive drink coasters.

Wednesday, July 30, 2008

Listen Live Online



FOR ME, ONE of the most useful technological developments of the past five years has been digital radio. I’m a huge fan of Digital Audio Broadcast (DAB) radios.

DAB radio is cleaner and clearer than the FM alternative, Which (particularly in urban settings) is too often prey to interference from bedroom broadcasters sending out a ‘big up’ to their mates down the road. Broadcasts on the digital spectrum add to the diversity of programming, too.

Online digital radio stations are more interesting still. Depending on your tastes, you can use web-based programming as an extension of what you’d normally listen to as a background or diversion from whatever’s keeping you at your desk. Listen-again services act as on-demand broadcast radio, enabling you to catch up on programmes You’ve missed or to record them for playback in Windows Media Player or on a portable device. But web radio isn’t just about keeping up with your favorite programmes. It’s also about discovery:

Connecting with new musical genres and communities, whether distant or local. There’s a touch of the Radio Free Europe ethos about web radio’s lack of frontiers, with users accidentally tuning in to unexpectedly interesting characters and viewpoints.

And if you simply want to chill out with a playlist designed to take you back to your misspent youth, a few well-chosen terms into a portal or search engine can bring up endless gems.

USEFUL LINKS:

Radio-Locator This useful and comprehensive list of radio stations from around the world filters its search results by genre or location. This means you can, for instance, check out any of the
stations that are listed as originating from India.

radio-locator.com

How do I remove a USB drive if Windows says that it isn’t safe to do so?


INSTEAD OF EXPLAINING why a drive can’t be safely removed, Windows simply recommends—via a dialog box— hat you wait and try again and that often works. But while you’re waiting, check your taskbar and system tray for apps that might be running files off the USB drive. Close any such programs, as well as any apps that were running files from that drive, even if you’ve already closed those files. Still NO LUCK, then Try Task Manager:

1. Press --. In Vista, follow that by clicking Start Task Manager.

2. Click the Processes tab.

3. Examine the list of processes, looking for anything that could be from that drive—a process with a name similar to that of one of the files on the drive, for instance.

4. If you do find such a process, select it, click the End Process button, and then confirm your decision when prompted.

5. Try removing the drive again.

If Windows still won’t let you remove the drive, it’s time for desperate measures. Here are two:

1. You can shut down your PC, remove the device, and then reboot. It works, but it’s time consuming and annoying.
2. You could take a deep breath and just pull the stupid thing out.


Sunday, July 13, 2008

Changing WINDOWS XP Boot Skin

Stardock BootSkin is a program that allows users to change their Windows XP boot screens.

Unlike other programs that can change the Windows XP boot screens, BootSkin does so in a safe manner. It doesn't patch the Windows XP kernel. Nor does it require the user to download replacement Windows XP kernels to do so.

Boot screens that use BootSkin are typically under 20K compared to other boot screen programs whose files are over 2 MEGABYTES.





Instructions

Things You’ll Need:

  • Stardock Bootskin
  • Step 1:
    Run Stardock Bootskin. If you do not have the program, go to Stardock.com and download the program. Click on the .exe file to install the program.
  • Step 2:
    Review the current boot screen. This window shows the screen you have now and a link to the boot screen library. Click "Apply" to use the original boot screen.
  • Step 3:
    Choose "Browse Boot Screen Library" to find the boot screen you want to use. Once you locate a screen you like, click on the picture of the screen.
  • Step 4:
    Click "Download"on the next page. This opens a subsequent page. Click "Download" on this page as well. A dialogue box opens on the computer. You now have to click "Download" two times in a row.
  • Step 5:
    Choose the "Default" setting in the dialogue box and click "OK." This automatically loads and applies the new boot screen.
  • Step 6:
    Close the program and reboot the computer. Check to make sure the screen downloaded properly.

Tips & Warnings

  • Changing the boot screen on older computers will slow the computer down.




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